services:cobbler
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services:cobbler [2016/04/14 16:55] dgalloway [Adding a new Distro] |
services:cobbler [2022/11/22 11:49] (current) akraitman |
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| - | ====== WIP - Cobbler ====== | + | ====== Cobbler ====== |
| + | ===== Summary ===== | ||
| + | [[https://cobbler.github.io/|Cobbler]] is used to reimage testnodes in the lab. The Cobbler host is ''cobbler.front.sepia.ceph.com'' and is managed by Ansible. It's a bare metal machine that used to be mira065. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Access the Web UI at https://cobbler.front.sepia.ceph.com/cobbler_web/ | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Reimaging/Reinstalling a host ===== | ||
| + | See [[:testnodereimage]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Creating a new user for Web UI access ===== | ||
| + | - In the ''ceph-cm-ansible'' repo, there is a ''tools/cobbler-access.sh'' script. Run it. | ||
| + | - Create a new branch named ''wip-username'' in the ''ceph-sepia-secrets'' repo | ||
| + | - Paste the output under ''%%------ String for cobbler.yml ------%%'' into a new line in ''ansible/inventory/group_vars/cobbler.yml'' under ''users_digest_lines'' | ||
| + | - git commit, git push the branch, and create a Pull Request | ||
| + | - ''%%ansible-playbook cobbler.yml --tags="settings"%%'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | # Example | ||
| + | $ ~/git/ceph/ceph-cm-ansible/tools/cobbler-access.sh | ||
| + | Enter username: bob | ||
| + | |||
| + | ------ String for cobbler.yml ------ | ||
| + | bob:Cobbler:07a95ca759fd46e9416de672a5e2bb60 | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | # Add the user to the cobbler.yml secrets group_vars file | ||
| + | dgalloway@w541 ceph-sepia-secrets (wip-bob)$ git diff | ||
| + | diff --git a/ansible/inventory/group_vars/cobbler.yml b/ansible/inventory/group_vars/cobbler.yml | ||
| + | index 758427a..6968689 100644 | ||
| + | --- a/ansible/inventory/group_vars/cobbler.yml | ||
| + | +++ b/ansible/inventory/group_vars/cobbler.yml | ||
| + | @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ users_digest_lines: | ||
| + | - "yuriw:Cobbler:XXXXX" | ||
| + | - "vasu:Cobbler:XXXXX" | ||
| + | - "dmick:Cobbler:XXXXX" | ||
| + | + - "bob:Cobbler:07a95ca759fd46e9416de672a5e2bb60" | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| ===== Adding a new Distro ===== | ===== Adding a new Distro ===== | ||
| - | //This is just a quick note since I forgot when adding RHEL6.8 to the lab. It'll be reformatted along with the rest of the page eventually.// | + | - Create an entry for the new distro in ceph-cm-ansible's root ''cobbler.yml'' |
| - | * add to cobbler.yml | + | - Create the profile |
| - | * add dummy to roles/cobbler_profile/defaults/main.yml **OR** | + | - **If** the distro's ISO is not publicly accessible (e.g., RHEL/inktank-rescue), |
| - | * add to secrets repo | + | - Add a dummy entry (Distro name and blank iso var) to ''roles/cobbler_profile/defaults/main.yml'' |
| - | * ansible-playbook cobbler.yml --tags="$NEW_PROFILE_TAG" | + | - Add to ''ansible/inventory/group_vars/cobbler.yml'' in the secrets repo |
| - | * In cobbler web UI, go to **Profiles** | + | - **Else if** the distro's ISO **is** public (e.g., CentOS/Ubuntu), just add the iso path, sha256, etc. to ''roles/cobbler_profile/defaults/main.yml'' |
| - | * Click **Create New Sub-profile** | + | - Run ''ansible-playbook cobbler.yml %%--%%tags=%%"%%$NEW_PROFILE_TAG%%"%%'' where $NEW_PROFILE_TAG is the tag created in Step 1 |
| - | * Name it ''$NEW_DISTRO_NAME**-stock**'' | + | - In cobbler web UI, go to **Profiles** |
| - | * Set **Parent Profile** to ''$NEW_DISTRO_NAME'' | + | - Click **Create New Sub-profile** |
| - | * **Save** | + | - Name it ''$NEW_DISTRO_NAME**-stock**'' |
| + | - Set **Parent Profile** to ''$NEW_DISTRO_NAME'' | ||
| + | - **Save** | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== RHEL in Sepia ==== | ||
| + | Because RHEL ISOs are only available inside the Red Hat firewall, we can't add an ''http'' URL to the secrets repo. To add a RHEL version: | ||
| + | |||
| + | - Find the ISO hosted inside the Red Hat firewall and download it | ||
| + | - Once downloaded, ''scp'' the ISO to ''cobbler.front.sepia.ceph.com:/iso'' | ||
| + | - In the ceph-sepia-secrets repo, set the appropriate ''%%file:///iso/path%%'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Error adding brand new distro ==== | ||
| + | Cobbler keeps a list of supported distros in ''/var/lib/cobbler/distro_signatures.json'' so it knows what defaults to apply to a distro/profile. | ||
| + | |||
| + | If a distro is brand-spankin' new, you may get an error like "No signature matched in /var/www/cobbler/ks_mirror/Ubuntu-17.10-server-x86_64". | ||
| + | |||
| + | First try running ''cobbler signature update''. If it still doesn't show up in ''cobbler signature report'', you'll have to manually add an entry in the JSON. | ||
| + | |||
| + | - Edit ''/var/lib/cobbler/distro_signatures.json'' | ||
| + | - ''service cobblerd restart'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Re-importing a Distro ===== | ||
| + | This would typically be done if a newer ISO (minor revision) of an OS is released. For example: if you wanted to import Ubuntu 16.04.3 in place of the original 16.04 image. | ||
| + | |||
| + | - First, you need to make sure no machines in Cobbler are set to use the distro you plan to replace | ||
| + | - ssh to the Cobbler host | ||
| + | - Set the profile for each machine using the distro you wish to replace with something else <code> | ||
| + | # Example: | ||
| + | for host in $(cobbler system find --profile Ubuntu-16.04-server-x86_64); do cobbler system edit --name=$host --profile inktank-rescue; done | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | - You may wish to ''cat'' these hosts to a file so you can set the profile back after <code> | ||
| + | cobbler system find --profile Ubuntu-16.04-server-x86_64 > currently_xenial.dgalloway | ||
| + | for host in $(cat currently_xenial.dgalloway); do cobbler system edit --name=$host --profile inktank-rescue; done | ||
| + | # Reimport distro | ||
| + | for host in $(cat currently_xenial.dgalloway); do cobbler system edit --name=$host --profile Ubuntu-16.04-server-x86_64; done | ||
| + | rm currently_xenial.dgalloway | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | - Delete all associated profiles under the **Profiles** tab in the Cobbler web UI | ||
| + | - Delete the distro from **Distros** in the web UI | ||
| + | - Proceed with [[services:cobbler#adding_a_new_distro|Re-adding the distro]] | ||
services/cobbler.1460652915.txt.gz · Last modified: 2016/04/14 16:55 by dgalloway
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