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services:vpshosts [2016/07/05 21:47] – created dgallowayservices:vpshosts [2017/08/15 22:46] (current) – djgalloway
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 VPSHOSTs are [[hardware:mira|Miras]] we took out of the testpool to use as hypervisors for testing VMs. VPSHOSTs are [[hardware:mira|Miras]] we took out of the testpool to use as hypervisors for testing VMs.
  
-See the [[https://github.com/ceph/ceph-sepia-secrets/blob/master/ansible/inventory/sepia|vps_hosts]] section of the ansible inventory to see which miras are used as VPSHOSTs.  Or query the lock database ''teuthology-lock --brief -a | grep VPS''.+See the [[https://github.com/ceph/ceph-sepia-secrets/blob/master/ansible/inventory/sepia|vps_hosts]] section of the ansible inventory to see which miras are used as VPSHOSTs.  Or query the lock database ''teuthology-lock %%--%%brief -a | grep VPS''. 
 + 
 +VPSHOSTs are managed using the [[https://github.com/ceph/ceph-cm-ansible/tree/master/roles/vmhost|vmhost]] ansible role in ceph-cm-ansible. 
 + 
 +===== Virtual Machines ===== 
 +Each VPSHOST is home to <del>8</del> 4 virtual machines.  Each VM has its own JBOD disk assigned to it with 4GB RAM and 1 vCPU **except** the first VM on each VPSHOST.  It runs off the root drive. 
 + 
 +In June 2016, we marked down all the even-numbered VPSes and made a change to teuthology which creates the VMs with 4GB RAM as 2GB per VM wasn't meeting the needs.  See http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/15052 
 + 
 +===== Common Tasks ===== 
 +==== Updating users so new users can downburst VMs ==== 
 +<code> 
 +ansible-playbook common.yml --limit vps_hosts 
 +</code> 
 + 
 +==== Setting up a VPSHOST from scratch ==== 
 +**NOTE:** This has been adapted to be applicable for 4 VPSes and disks per host. 
 + 
 +If setting up a host as a new or replacement VPSHOST, be sure to update your libvirt config.  See http://docs.ceph.com/teuthology/docs/downburst_vms.html#vps-hosts. 
 + 
 +If you install the machine using a ''-stock'' cobbler profile, you'll need to run the common role as well. 
 + 
 +<code> 
 +apt-get install xfsprogs vim 
 + 
 +# Determine the first and last VPS number by reading the VPSHOST's description in the lock db 
 +# In this example, the VPSes that live on the VPSHOST are vpm177 thru vpm184 
 + 
 +for sys in vpm{049,051,053,055}; do mkdir -p /srv/libvirtpool/$sys; done 
 +for disk in sd{b..d}; do mkfs -t xfs -f /dev/$disk; done 
 + 
 +## Not really needed if next task and `mount -s` succeeds 
 +# $num should be second VPM 
 +num=51; for disk in sd{b..d}; do mount /dev/$disk /srv/libvirtpool/vpm0$num; let num=num+2; done 
 +# OR if VPM$num is >= 100, 
 +num=101; for disk in sd{b..d}; do mount /dev/$disk /srv/libvirtpool/vpm$num; let num=num+2; done 
 + 
 +# $num should be second VPM 
 +num=51; for disk in sd{b..d}; do echo -e "UUID=$(blkid -s UUID -o value /dev/$disk)\t/srv/libvirtpool/vpm0$num\txfs\tdefaults,noatime,nodiratime,nobarrier,inode64,logbufs=8,logbsize=256k,largeio\t0\t0"; let num=num+2; done >> /etc/fstab 
 +# OR if VPM$num is >= 100, 
 +num=101; for disk in sd{b..d}; do echo -e "UUID=$(blkid -s UUID -o value /dev/$disk)\t/srv/libvirtpool/vpm$num\txfs\tdefaults,noatime,nodiratime,nobarrier,inode64,logbufs=8,logbsize=256k,largeio\t0\t0"; let num=num+2; done >> /etc/fstab 
 + 
 +# Verify fstab, then 
 +mount -a 
 + 
 +# On your workstation, 
 +ansible-playbook vmhost.yml --limit="mira###.front.sepia.ceph.com" 
 + 
 +# Run this again to fix libvirtpool permissions 
 +ansible-playbook vmhost.yml --limit="mira###.front.sepia.ceph.com" 
 + 
 +# Make sure the first VPM is down 
 +tl --update --status down vpm049 
 + 
 +# Lock the first VPM on the host to download disk images 
 +tl --lock --os-type ubuntu --os-version 14.04 ubuntu@vpm049 
 +tl --unlock ubuntu@vpm049 
 +tl --lock --os-type ubuntu --os-version 16.04 ubuntu@vpm049 
 +tl --unlock ubuntu@vpm049 
 +tl --lock --os-type centos --os-version 7.3 ubuntu@vpm049 
 +tl --unlock ubuntu@vpm049 
 + 
 +# Copy the disk image to the other libvirtpools 
 +for dir in $(ls /srv/libvirtpool/ | tail -n 3); do cp /srv/libvirtpool/$(ls /srv/libvirtpool/ | head -n 1)/{ubuntu*,centos*} /srv/libvirtpool/$dir/; done 
 + 
 +for pool in $(ls /srv/libvirtpool/); do virsh pool-refresh $pool; done 
 + 
 +# Lock then unlock all the VPSes to verify everything looks good 
 +for sys in vpm{049,051,053,055}; do tl --lock ubuntu@$sys; done 
 +for sys in vpm{049,051,053,055}; do tl --unlock ubuntu@$sys; done 
 +</code> 
 + 
 +==== Replace bad VPSHOST disk ==== 
 +<code> 
 +# Mark the VM down 
 +teuthology-lock --update --status down vpm### 
 + 
 +# On the VPSHOST, 
 +umount $bad_disk 
 +# Comment out bad disk in /etc/fstab 
 + 
 +# Physically replace the disk 
 + 
 +# Create a new filesystem on the new disk 
 +mkfs -t xfs /dev/$new_disk 
 + 
 +# Mount the new disk partition to the VM's libvirtpool mount 
 +mount /dev/$new_disk /srv/libvirtpool/vpm### 
 + 
 +# Obtain the new UUID 
 +lsblk -o name,uuid,mountpoint 
 + 
 +# Replace the old UUID in /etc/fstab 
 + 
 +# Mark the VM back up 
 +teuthology-lock --update --status up vpm### 
 +</code>
services/vpshosts.1467755272.txt.gz · Last modified: by dgalloway